50 Great Chinese Films III: Voices and Visual Images from the Centenary

Celebration of Chinese Cinema (1905-2005)

THIS SERIES IS DEDICATED TO THE MEMORY OF SU LI (1919-1985)

Who: Weber State University Asian Studies Program

What: Asian Film Festival (with subtitles)

When: Schedule below

Where: listed on schedule

Greg Lewis, assistant professor of History at Weber State University, announces the fall semester Asian Film Festival lineup. All films are shown at no charge, with subtitles, most on Wednesdays in the Wildcat Theatre at 7:00 p.m. For more information about the films, please contact Greg Lewis at 626-6707. ASIAN

This year marks the 100th anniversary of Chinese cinema. From its humble origins in 1905 when portrait photographer Ren Qingtai filmed Peking opera stage performances, Chinese cinema has traveled what famed director Wu Yigong characterized to me as “a rough and brilliant road.” En route, the successive influences of Hollywood, Japan, and Moscow combined with an impressive core group of Chinese film-makers to forge a distinctive national cinema.

Last fall we began a five-semester program, 50 Great Chinese Films, to bring the finest Chinese films, scholars, and film-makers to Northern Utah. During the past year we screened nineteen films at ten venues and brought in a dozen visiting scholars and filmmakers to introduce films and lecture on aspects of China’s cinema history.

Our third series this fall features eleven films made between 1934 and 2000. We are dedicating this series to the memory of the great director Su Li, who died on May 2, 2005. A self-made, third generation film pioneer, Su Li gained universal respect within the film community for his contributions to Chinese cinema. He was to visit Weber State University this September and we are honored by his widow’s request that his last speech–written for his visit here–be delivered on this campus by his biographer Hu Chang. We will also screen two of Su Li’s best-known films, Third Sister Liu [Liu san jie] and Guerrillas Across the Plain [Pingyuan youjidui] (please see the attached schedule for the individual summaries of the films).

Five Chinese scholars will visit Weber State University and Northern Utah as part of the on-going centenary celebration, including the editors of the two finest periodicals on Chinese cinema and two leading film historians:

(1) Ms. Wang Renyin, 65, is the long-time Editor-in-Chief of Film Art [Dianying yishu]. She’ll introduce two films, including the 1948 classic Springtime in a Small Town [Xiao cheng zhi chun] and a newly subtitled 1989 film never screened in the U.S., the idyllic Oh! Sweet Snow [E - Xiangxue]. Ms. Wang will also lecture on the evolving relationship between Chinese cinema and society in the last twenty years;

(2) Mr. Hu Chang, 72, is a respected film historian and the author of ten books. His 1986 study, The Cradle of New China’s Cinema [Xin Zhongguo dianying de yaolan], remains the seminal history of the Changchun Film Studio, where he worked as a writer and administrator from 1961 to 2001. Hu Chang will introduce Su Li’s Third Sister Liu [Liu san jie] and Guerrillas on the Plain [Pingyuan youjidui] plus a third important Changchun film from 1962, The Naval Battle of 1894 [Jiawu fengyun]. He has also prepared a fascinating lecture describing his different life experiences in China over the last sixty years;

(3) Mr. Wang Xindi, 49, is an instructor at Jilin University in Changchun and will introduce A Nurse’s Diary [Hushi riji]. He also translated Su Li’s Weber State lecture, “From Soldier to Film-maker: My Years in Yan’an and the Northeast, 1938-1980” (to be given on Thursday, September 15 at 10am in Special Collections, Stewart Library);

(4) Mr. Zhang Jianyong, 54, is the Editor-in-Chief of Contemporary Cinema [Dangdai dianying] and has edited many important historical studies of Chinese cinema (most notably, the important two-volume China Today: Film [Dangdai Zhongguo: dianying] in 1989). Mr. Zhang will introduce two films that have yet to be released in China, Devils on the Doorstep [Guizi laile](2000) and To Live [Huozhe](1994), and will give a lecture on aspects of Chinese cinema in the “seventeen years” before the Cultural Revolution (1949-1966);

(5) Mr. Hu Ke, 56, is a Senior Research Associate at the China Film Archives and is the author of the massive A History of Chinese Film Theory (2005). He will introduce the Yellow Earth [Huang tudi](1984), a breakthrough film associated with the coming of China’s “Fifth Generation” of film-makers. Hu Ke will also lecture on the most famous of these 5th Generation film artists, Zhang Yimou.

 

Proposed Fall 2005 Schedule, Summaries (films #20-30 in the series)

Wednesday, September 7 - Weber State University Wildcat Theater (7:00pm)

Springtime in a Small Town [Xiao cheng zhi chun](1948)(B/W)(95 minutes)

Director Fei Mu’s exceptional film gives full attention to the psychology of passionate love triangle. The story takes place in a small town where a small family lives in a house surrounded by a decaying wall. The film’s original style, marked by abstract settings and camera positioning, reveals uniquely the complex psychological world inhabited by the main characters. This will be the English-language premiere of this newly-subtitled film.

Introduction: Ms. Wang Renyin, Editor, Film Art [Dianying yishu]

 

Thursday, September 8 - Weber State University Wildcat Theater (7:00pm)

Oh! Sweet Snow [E - Xiangxue](1989)(Color)(90 minutes)

A train filled ith passengers from the big city begins daily service to the small mountain village of Taier’gou. The train shatters the village’s tranquility but brings ne hope to the people who live there. Director Wang Haowei’s film premiered at the Berlin Film Festival but has never been shown in the United States.

Introduction: Ms. Wang Renyin, Editor, Film Art [Dianying yishu]

Monday, September 12 - Weber State University Wildcat Theater (7:00pm)

Guerrillas Across the Plain [Pingyuan youjidui](1955)(B/W)(90 minutes)

Director Su Li’s first hit film follows the heroic exploits of guerrillas led by Li Xiangyang against the invading Japanese army as they prepared to carry out “mopping up” campaigns against villages in North China in 1943. This will be the English-language premiere of this newly-subtitled film.

Introduction: Hu Chang, Historian, Changchun Film Studio

 

Tuesday, September 13 - Bountiful, Davis County Library, 745 S. Main (6:30pm)

Third Sister Liu [Liu san jie](1960)(Color)(105 minutes)

Director Su Li’s greatest film presents–in the form of a musical–the story of a courageous woman in southwestern China who sings folk ‘mountain songs’ and rebels against oppressive landlords. According to the Zhuang legend from which the film was adapted, Third Sister Liu was a Tang dynasty (618-907) peasant girl who became a heroine among her people for her willingness to stand up to despotic landlords and other enemies. This will be the English-language premiere of this newly-subtitled film.

Introduction: Hu Chang, Historian, Changchun Film Studio

Wednesday, September 14 - Weber State University Wildcat Theater (7:00pm)

The Naval Battle of 1894 [Jia wu feng yun](1962)(Color)

Details the Qing dynasty’s ill-fated naval engagements with Japan in the first Sino-Japanese War of 1894-95 from a decidedly pro-Chinese perspective. China’s defeat in this conflict led to reforms that ended the Qing dynasty and brought on the great Chinese revolution in the 20th century. This film made actor Li Mo’ran (as Admiral Ding Shichang) famous and was one of the Changchun Film Studio’s great 1960s features.

Introduction: Hu Chang, Historian, Changchun Film Studio, and Wang Xindi, Instructor, Jilin University College of Nursing

Tuesday, September 20 - Weber State Univ. (Location TBA)(11:30am)

A Nurse’s Diary [Hushi riji](1957)(B/W)(97 minutes)

After graduating from a Shanghai school of nursing, Jian Shuhua decides to work at a construction workers’ clinic in a remote area of China, in spite of the objections of her fiancee. He fears the hard life there and later tries to persuade her to return to Shanghai. Jian sticks to her hard work and eventually finds romance. Her enthusiastic and selfless work win her the affection and support of all the construction workers served by the clinic.

Introduction: Wang Xindi, Instructor, Jilin Nursing College (Changchun)

Wednesday, October 5 - Weber State University Wildcat Theater (7:00pm)

The Big Road [Da lu](1934)(B/W)(105 minutes)

This silent film, with added soundtrack, is set during the Anti-Japanese war. Six young male workers and two waitresses in a roadside restaurant experience a political awakening when they participate in the construction of a strategically important road for the Chinese army. Directed by the great second generation film-maker Sun Yu and starring China’s “Rudolph Valentino,” Jin Yan.

Introduction: Greg Lewis, Weber State University

Wednesday, October 12 - Bountiful, Davis County Library, 745 S. Main (6:30pm)

A Sparkling Red Star [Shanshan de hongxing](1974)(Color)(100 minutes)

This rarely seen, highly popular film from the Cultural Revolution features the exploits of the youthful Pan Dongzhi, who is rescued by the Red Army in 1931 and later coordinates guerrilla attacks against local tyranny. Newly subtitled in English by the August 1st [Beijing] Film Studio.

Introduction: Greg Lewis, Weber State University

Friday, October 28 - Weber State University Wildcat Theater (7:00pm)

Devils on the Doorstep [Guizi laile](2000)(B/W)(139 minutes)

A dark comedy from director Jiang Wen offers a fresh look at life under the Japanese occupation at the end of World War II. Jiang Wen also stars as peasant Ma Dasan, who is compelled to shelter two prisoners at gunpoint. Although its bold cinematography and approach to its subject matter made it a winner at the Cannes Film Festival, Devils has yet to beendorsed by Chinese censors.

Introduction: Zhang Jianyong, Editor, Contemporary Cinema [Dangdai dianying]

Monday, October 31 - Weber State University Wildcat Theater (7:00pm)

Yellow Earth [Huang tudi](1984)(Color)(86 minutes)

The breakthrough debut film of 5th Generation directors Chen Kaige and Zhang Yimou (who won a Chinese Oscar for his work as cinematographer). In 1939, 8th Route Army soldier Gu Qing comes to a village in Shaanxi province to collect folk songs for the army. He stays with a poor family and tells them stories of the revolution. This especially appeals to the daughter Cui Qiao, who is betrothed to a middle-aged man by her father at age 13.

Introduction: Hu Ke, Senior Research Associate, China Film Archives (Beijing)

Wednesday, November 2 - Weber State University Wildcat Theater (7:00pm)

To Live [Huozhe] (1994).

Zhang Yimou’s portrayal of the ebb and flow of a family’s fortunes from the 1940s to the 1980s. This film, starring popular actor Ge You and actress Gong Li, was banned in China for many years for scenes depicting the Great Leap Forward and the consequences of the Cultural Revolution.

Introduction: Zhang Jianyong, Editor, Contemporary Cinema [Dangdai dianying] and Hu Ke, Senior Research Associate, China Film Archives (Beijing)